Chase Field
The Arizona Diamondbacks,
a 1998 MLB expansion team, play at Chase Field. Located in
downtown Phoenix, on a site bounded by Fourth Street to the
west, Seventh Street on the north and the Southern Pacific
railroad tracks on the south, the ballpark is a
state-of-the-art, retractable dome with a natural grass playing
surface. The ballpark is owned by the Maricopa County Stadium
District, which is governed by the county Board of Supervisors,
and operated by an affiliate of the Diamondbacks. The
Diamondbacks occupy Chase Field pursuant to the terms of a
30-year license agreement. At the Diamondbacks' option, the
lease can be extended for an additional 10 years. The
Diamondbacks enjoy priority usage of Chase Field and retain all
baseball-related revenues. In addition, the Diamondbacks'
affiliate receive a percentage of revenue from non-baseball
revenue producing events held in Chase Field.
Funding for the construction of Chase Field came from an
increase in the general sales tax in Maricopa County. The sales
tax was increased one-quarter of one cent and became effective
April 1, 1995. It is estimated to have generated $70-$75 million
annually. The amount of revenue to be raised by the tax was
capped at $238 million. The construction manager for the project
was Huber, Hunt & Nichols, Inc. The project architect was
Ellerbe Becket, Inc., designers of such facilities as Atlanta's
Olympic Stadium, the Rose Garden in Portland, Ore., Boston's
Fleet Center and the construction of Madison Square Garden.
Eighty-five percent of Chase Field's 48,569 seats are located
between the foul poles. There are 69 luxury suites located at
the mid-level of Chase Field, as well as six additional party
suites. The roof opens to various positions to make sure a
proper amount of sunlight hits the natural turf without heating
the concrete and metal within the stadium, thus allowing it to
cool quickly and efficiently. With the roof in the closed
position, the minimum height over the playing surface is 180
feet and the maximum height is 200 feet. The 17,000 square foot,
state-of-the-art press facility is designed to accommodate the
needs of both the electronic and print media. The Diamondbacks
also have state-of-the-art practice facilities, including
batting cages and pitching mounds within the stadium itself. A
1,500-car garage is constructed adjacent to the stadium. A
parking and traffic circulation study conducted for the Maricopa
County Stadium District identified approximately 18,600 parking
spaces within a 15-minute walk of the stadium.
Originally called Bank One Ballpark, the stadium's name was
changed to Chase Field on September 23, 2005. Bank One
Corporation, which owned the naming rights to the stadium,
merged with J.P. Morgan Chase & Company in 2004. |